Oscar Wilde in this quote is attempting to defend himself
against a court of law for engaging in relations with another man. In his
quote, Wilde’s main rhetorical strategy is trying to convince the jury and
judge that the ‘love that dare not speak its name’ is a good and positive love,
that has been present in history for as long as history has been recorded. He
is causing people to question what they have assumed and what they believe to
know about the idea of same sex love among their prized historical figures. It
is also important that in this trial Wilde is not trying to deny the charges
against him, he isn't denying that he loves men. He owns up to his identity, to
the fact that he loves men and is unwilling to lie about that. He is defending
this identity of his. It is interesting how he chooses to only associate
himself with queer men of the past, and specifically the love between an older
man and a younger man.
There are
many ways in which is love is misunderstood, such as the idea that
homosexuality and homosexual tendencies were viewed as a disease or sickness
that needed to be remedied. We can see this in Wilde’s attempt to in this quote
redefine his love as something ‘pure as it is perfect’ and ‘misunderstood’ in
this court case, that he is fighting against the very strong negative discourse
surrounding homosexuality and queerness of all kind.
The funny thing is that Wilde never admitted to anything... not even a kiss. It is interesting.
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